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Jokenji Temple (浄見寺) |
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Sign inscribed "窓月山" on the sanmon |
Jokenji Temple (浄見寺) is a
Buddhist temple (Jodo Shu) founded in 1611, located in the Tsutsumi District of
Chigasaki,
Kanagawa Prefecture, close to the
Chigasaki City Museum (茅ヶ崎市博物館) and
the Former Residential House of the Wadas (旧和田家住宅). While the sign behind the
sanmon attributes the temple's founding to Ooka Tadayo (大岡忠世), the third head of the
Ooka clan, the websites of the city of Chigasaki and the Chigasaki City Museum state that the temple was founded by Ooka Tadamasa (大岡忠政), the second head, in honor of his father, Ooka Tadakatsu (大岡忠勝).
The temple's sango, "窓月山" (Sogetsusan), and jigo, "浄見寺" (Jokenji), are said to be derived from four characters of Tadakatsu's posthumous name, "大綱院殿忠誉窓月浄見大居士."
To the south of the temple lies a small
Zen garden, alongside the Former Residential House of the Mitsuhashis (旧三橋家住宅).
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Former Residential House of the Mitsuhashis |
The temple has served as the
bodaiji of the Ooka Family and contains 58 graves spanning 13 generations, including that of
Ooka Tadasuke (大岡忠相) (1677-1752), commonly known as Ooka Echizen (大岡越前). He served as a
machi-bugyo of
Edo (modern-day Tokyo) during the reign of
Tokugawa Yoshimune and is widely respected for his incorruptible judgment. He was the main character of the long-running TV series "
Ooka Echizen," which aired from 1970 to 1999.
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Graves (from the left) of Ooka Tadasuke, Tadazane, Tadayo, Tadamasa, and Tadakatsu at Jokenji Temple |
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Jokenji Jimoto Matsuri |
In 1912, he was posthumously honored with the
rank of Jushi-i (Junior Fourth Rank). The following year, an honor ceremony was held at his gravesite. This event later evolved into the
Ooka Echizen Festival (大岡越前祭), one of the major events held in Chigasaki, typically in April. On the festival's first day, a grand memorial service takes place at the temple, accompanied by the Jokenji Jimoto Matsuri (浄見寺地元まつり), a local festival organized by residents nearby. On the second day, a parade is held around
Chigasaki Station.
This year, the Ooka Echizen Festival was held on April 20 and 21.
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